The Speaker, Anita Among, has tasked the Committee on Agriculture, Animal Industry, and Fisheries to conduct a comprehensive study on the status of valley dams and irrigation schemes across the country.
The directive given during the plenary sitting on Tuesday, 28 November 2023, follows recommendations by the committee following their assessment of water for agriculture facilities based in the Karamoja and Teso sub-regions.
“Teso and Karamoja are a small portion of the country. You have left out the cattle corridor which is affected. All these issues are true and the minister [Agriculture] cannot deny it,” Among said.
The committee report presented by the chairperson, Hon. Janet Okori-Moe, assessed eight valley dams in five districts of the Karamoja sub-region and six irrigation schemes in four districts of the Teso sub-region.
The committee observed that works on most water for agriculture facilities had been delayed, were facing land discrepancies or had not been handed over to the respective local governments upon completion.
“Kosike Valley Dam in Amudat District is not yet complete and construction works have stalled. Construction started in June 2022 but has stalled since December 2022 due to lack of involvement of local leaders and demand for compensation by the land owners,” Okori-Moe said.
In Bukedea District, the committee noted that the project implementation of the Acomai Irrigation Scheme was slow, standing at 30 per cent progress, in contrast to the finance ministry’s report that work had reached 47 per cent by July 2023.
“The rate at which water for agricultural production facilities is degenerating is high due to poor construction, poor maintenance by the community and lack of handover of facilities by responsible ministries,” said Okori-Moe.
She highlighted several crosscutting recommendations that include among others, ensuring contractors complete works of the water facilities without comprising quality, as well as coordinating extension services to farmers.
Hon. George Bhoka (NRM, Obongi County) reiterated the Speaker’s directive for a nationalistic approach to the committee report, saying most issues cut across water-stressed areas in the country.
“I suggest that the committee considers a more comprehensive assessment to look into other areas like West Nile, Busoga and Bunyoro among others, to have a national picture of the situation,” Bhoka said.
The agriculture minister, Hon. Frank Tumwebaze, attributed the delays in the completion and handover of valley dams and irrigation schemes, to limited budgetary allocations for the purpose.
“Our development budget for the ministry ranges between Shs90 billion to Shs130 billion for the whole country. Water for agriculture gets 60 per cent of that budget which comes in quarters,” Tumwebaze noted.
He added that the ministry has built in-house capacity by deploying ministry engineers under the mechanisation department, which he says has cut implementation costs.
He also said that valley dams and irrigation schemes under construction will be fenced off and handed over to the respective local governments.